Bitcoin's Marketing Team

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Bitcoin has a decentralized marketing team, which is composed of all Bitcoiners.

We are part of a grand A/B testing experiment where we iterate with messaging and propagate different ways to explain Bitcoin to the masses, to teach them how to use Bitcoin, how to buy Bitcoin, etc.

My personal brand is my iteration on that experiment which I’ll cover in detail later in this blog post. Bitcoin comes across as goofy, technical, and boring. I felt that it was important we show Bitcoin as a blend between sci-fi and revolution. A combination of Inception, Blade Runner, and Mr. Robot mixed with educational content.

But before we get there, a little more on marketing.

Why does marketing matter? 

Every product, service, protocol, government, religion, etc. requires its “solution” to be found by its target customer segments.

  • Bitcoin solves wealth preservation and censorship

  • Religion solves death, and life operating structure

  • Apple solves easy to use computers

  • States solve security

Following me? 

Bitcoin needs all of us. If no one ever spoke or promoted it, then none of us would be here.

It’s critical that we tap into that mainstream sector through these channels that they frequent.

“We hodler revolutionaries have to care about the direction we move the world; it is our job to trumpet the tool of freedom Bitcoin is to everyone, everywhere, everywhen” - Robert Breedlove

Marketing is about conveying your solution to the target customer at the right time with the right messaging to convince them to become a customer.

From a clinical perspective, humans take marketing inputs (text, image, video), parse, and then respond via outputs (buying/not buying, subscribing, sharing the content, etc). 

If you’re not marketing something well, then you’re simply not providing the right marketing string.

Marketing Funnel

Ok now that we know some of the basics around how messaging changes behavior, let’s dive into the concept called “marketing funnel.” A funnel describes the customer journey, for Bitcoin that is:

  • Awareness: I’ve heard about Bitcoin

  • Consideration: I think Bitcoin might solve a problem for me

  • Conversion: I’m going to buy Bitcoin

  • Loyalty: HODL

  • Advocacy: Telling friends about Bitcoin

Note there are many marketing funnel designs/definitions, but generally they all convey the same journey. And in tech it is popular to have a growth team which uses a “Growth funnel” to map out that journey, demonstrating a tighter fit between product and marketing.

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Awareness and consideration: When people become aware of Bitcoin and start to consider it as a new money competitive with their local fiat, it requires a complete restructuring of their trust models.

"You need the simplest version of the idea to grow naturally in the subjects mind…you have to start with the absolute basic, the relationship with the father (rather than breaking up his father's empire)"

We can't start with Bitcoin, we have to start with people's relationship with their government/money.

New user adoption in Bitcoin has largely been driven by speculation, which Satoshi hypothesized: 

“As the number of users grows, the value per coin increases. It has the potential for a positive feedback loop; as users increase, the value goes up, which could attract more users to take advantage of the increasing value.”

Some Bitcoiners argue that “Bitcoin will dominate because it is the hardest money ever known. It forces people to understand it better and educate themselves.”

Bullshit. Most came in for speculation, and the ones who stayed read/saw/listened to CONTENT. You don’t automagically “get it”

While we could say that Bitcoin will win solely based on its value props, people naturally understand a new concept more easily when it’s explained in a way that makes sense to them. Which also explains why we saw such a rise in objectively poor, but easily explained ideas in 2014-2018 (x/y/z coin is “cheap”, ETH is the new App Store, etc.

Price ceilings are set by speculators, and floors by HODLers. If none of the speculators became convicted in Bitcoin, then the price would go to $0. Our efforts then should be spent on converting a speculator into a believer/HODLer.

Right now people think of Bitcoin as this enormously complex idea. John Oliver adeptly describes it as everything we don’t understand about money + everything we don’t understand about computers. We must compress the narrative into more digestible payloads in order to help normies understand why it is important./ Finally, we have to make sure to propagate the narrative where normies hang out: Instagram, FB, LinkedIn, YouTube, etc. Most people aren’t on Twitter. 

We give ourselves a self congratulatory pat on the back for a good tweet. But dare we wade into the altcoin quagmire of other channels? 

What does good marketing look like?

Many Bitcoiners feel that good marketers are sleazy salesmen types, especially when they do a "hack" to get engagement. However, they're simply capturing attention, which is increasingly harder to get.

If a certain type of marketing leads to new users (acquisition) that stick around (retention) then it’s *inherently* good quality. 

These influencers (usually) are trying their best to incept Bitcoin into the mainstream consciousness. They won’t be able to do that talking about obscure Bitcoin nuance like UTXOs. And the mainstream channels they go on (CNBC/Bloomberg) will only invite them back if engagement is high (give the people what they want)

Normies (typically) don’t start out on a technical article about Bitcoin’s security model. 

You can think of Anthony Pompliano or Peter McCormack as top of the funnel. Whereas Jameson Lopp, BitMex Research, or Matt Odell are at the bottom of the funnel. Prospective Bitcoiners will engage with lighter but easier to understand content at the top then eventually travel down the proverbial rabbit hole.

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(chart was not made by me - I’m not necessarily saying the funnel stages are what I would label)

“To think one person or podcast/whatever needs to be called out for marketing themselves or an idea is silly at best.” - @RTHowell 

To create great content, @PeterMcCormack doesn’t have to agree 100% with every Bitcoiner: he doesn’t have to eat steak everyday, he doesn’t need to share the same perspective on intense science/medial conversations, etc. He making Bitcoin appeal to a larger audience.


Peter has a podcast w/ great engagement, that’s why he’s compensated $66k/mo. Welcome to capitalism. You might think that he doesn’t provide “value” but the market has decided the value of his services. This is in the same vein as: “PoW is wasteful bc I don’t like BTC”



Bad marketing can hurt Bitcoin

The “p2p cash” narrative led to a civil war, billions of misallocated capital, hundreds of dead companies (with disenfranchised employees/builders) and created conflicting/damaging expectation that eroded Bitcoin's growth trajectory. 



Personal Brand

You may have noticed over the last few weeks that I’ve changed the background and profile image across different social media channels to a monochromatic aesthetic. This was part of a personal brand redesign which lays the foundation for something much bigger.

Bitcoin comes across as goofy, technical, and boring. I felt that it was important we show Bitcoin as a blend between sci-fi and revolution. A combination of Inception, Blade Runner, and Mr. Robot mixed with educational content.

My brand mark was designed to be a cohesive element woven throughout my content, future interviews, physical items, and digital items. Through working with David Port, a brand designer, we were able to distill my brand. 

I first started by defining the brand voice represented below:

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Next in the design process were moodboards, which are collections of images I felt represent my brand. Here’s what I collated over a few months:

Dribbble: https://dribbble.com/DanHeld/collections/1089215-HEDL

Behance: https://www.behance.net/collection/26710917/Personal-Branding

Pinterest: https://www.pinterest.com/danh6734/stasis/

These were then compressed into something called a “stylescape.” Why create a stylescape? It sets the broad compass direction for the journey we are going to take and makes sure we are all on the same path for this brand.

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Now David had everything he needed to start iterating on my personal brand. Here were some of the initial mockups that didn’t make it to the final round: https://portdesigncompany.com/held-brand-identity

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And finally here is the style guide (I originally had him create the same brand for “HODL, HEDL, and HELD” which I’m going to only go with “Held” going forward. Starting today. The black/white color scheme is about the pure distillation of a narrative into its most simple forms. 

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Under my brand I will collect memes, content, and physical products that can be standardized with my style. I hypothesize that normies will like a more distilled, interesting, and understandable format to learning Bitcoin.

My personal brand is a representation of how I perceive Bitcoin, and best bet to convey that belief to the world. 

If I’m wrong, then no one will engage with my content and branded products. If I’m right, then they will. 

“Credit belongs to the man in the arena...who at the worst, if he fails, at least fails while daring greatly, so that his place shall never be with those cold and timid souls who have never known neither victory nor defeat.” – Teddy Roosevelt

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Dan Held